Ho utloisisa switchboard: karolo ea bohlokoa tsamaisong ea motlakase
Lefatšeng la litsamaiso tsa motlakase, li-switchboard li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatseng kabo e sireletsehileng le e sebetsang hantle ea motlakase ho pholletsa le moaho kapa setsi. Karolo ena ea bohlokoa, eo hangata e bitsoang switchboard, phanele, kapa switchboard, ke setsi sa bohlokoa sa ho laola le ho sireletsa lipotoloho tsa motlakase. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba bohlokoa ba li-switchboard, likarolo tsa tsona, le ts'ebeliso ea tsona libakeng tse fapaneng.
Ke englebokose la kabo?
Boto ea ho fetola motlakase ke sekoahelo se bolokang likarolo tsa motlakase, ho kenyeletsoa le li-circuit breaker, li-fuse le lithapo. Mosebetsi oa eona o ka sehloohong ke ho aba motlakase ho tloha mohloling o le mong ho ea lipotolohong tse ngata ha ka nako e ts'oanang ho fana ka tšireletso e feteletseng le ea potoloho e khuts'oane. Ka ho hokahanya tsamaiso ea potoloho, liboto tsa ho fetola motlakase li ka ntlafatsa polokeho le ho nolofatsa tlhokomelo.
Likarolo tsa lebokose la kabo
1. Di-Circuit Breaker: Tsena ke di-switch tse iketsang tse sireletsang dipotoloho tsa motlakase ho di-overload le dipotoloho tse kgutshwane. Ha motlakase o feta moedi o rerilweng esale pele, se-circuit breaker se a kgopama, se kgaola motlakase mme se thibele tshenyo e ka bang teng tsamaisong ya motlakase.
2. Fuse: Li-fuse li tšoana le li-circuit breaker ka hore li fana ka tšireletso khahlanong le overcurrent. Leha ho le joalo, ho fapana le li-circuit breaker, li-fuse li lokela ho nkeloa sebaka hang ha li cha. Li-fuse li na le terata ea tšepe e qhibilihang ha motlakase o feta boemo bo sireletsehileng, kahoo e khaola phallo ea motlakase.
3. Li-Bus Bar: Tsena ke li-strips tsa tšepe tse tsamaisang motlakase tse abang motlakase lipotolohong tse fapaneng ka har'a lebokose la kabo. Li etselitsoe ho sebetsana le maqhubu a phahameng 'me hangata li entsoe ka koporo kapa aluminium.
4. Li-terminal le Lihokelo: Likarolo tsena li thusa ho hokela lithapo tse kenang le tse tsoang. Li-terminal tse tiisitsoeng hantle li netefatsa khokahano e tšepahalang ea motlakase, e fokotsang kotsi ea ho thekesela le ho chesa haholo.
5. Sekoahelo: Lebokose la kabo le kentswe ka hara sekoahelo se sireletsang, se ka etswang ka tshepe kapa polasetiki. Sekoahelo se sireletsa dikarolo tsa kahare dinthong tsa tikoloho tse kang lerōle, mongobo le tshenyo ya mmele.
Tšebeliso ea lebokose la kabo
Mabokose a kabo a sebelisoa libakeng tse fapaneng ho kenyeletsoa le libaka tsa bolulo, tsa khoebo le tsa indasteri.
- Tšebeliso ea Bolulo: Ka tlung, lebokose la kabo ea motlakase hangata le fumaneha ka phapusing ea litšebeletso kapa mokatong o ka tlase. Le aba motlakase libakeng tse fapaneng tsa ntlo, joalo ka mabone, libaka tsa ho bulela le lisebelisoa. Beng ba matlo ba ka boela ba kenya li-circuit breaker tse ling bakeng sa lipotoloho tse ncha ha ho hlokahala.
- Tšebeliso ea Khoebo: Meahong ea khoebo, mabokose a kabo a laola phepelo ea motlakase ho bahiri ba bangata kapa mafapha. A netefatsa hore sebaka se seng le se seng se fumana motlakase o lekaneng ha a ntse a boloka maemo a polokeho. Ho phaella moo, mabokose a kabo ea khoebo a ka kenyelletsa likarolo tsa ho beha leihlo tšebeliso ea matla.
- Tšebeliso ea Liindasteri: Libakeng tsa indasteri, mabokose a kabo a bohlokoa bakeng sa ho laola litsamaiso tsa motlakase tse nang le motlakase o phahameng. Hangata a hlomelloa ka likarolo tse tsoetseng pele tsa polokeho le litsamaiso tsa tlhokomelo ho fihlela litlhoko tsa mechini le lisebelisoa tse boima.
Bohlokoa ba ho Kenya le ho Hlokomela Hantle
Katleho ea lebokose la switch e itšetlehile haholo ka ho kenngoa ha lona hantle le tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng. Kamehla etsa bonnete ba hore lebokose la switch le kentsoe ke setsebi sa motlakase se tšoanelehang se latelang melao le maemo a motlakase a lehae. Litlhahlobo tse tloaelehileng li ka thusa ho khetholla mathata a ka bang teng, joalo ka likhokahano tse hlephileng kapa likarolo tse tsofetseng, pele li lebisa mathateng a tebileng haholoanyane.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, li-switchboard ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea sistimi efe kapa efe ea motlakase, e fanang ka kabo ea motlakase e sireletsehileng, e hlophisehileng le e sebetsang hantle. Ho utloisisa likarolo le ts'ebeliso ea li-switchboard ho ka thusa batho ka bomong le likhoebo ho etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo mabapi le litlhoko tsa bona tsa motlakase. Ebang ke lapeng, ofising kapa setsing sa indasteri, li-switchboard ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea taolo ea motlakase e sireletsehileng.
Nako ea poso: Hlakubele-25-2025