KutloisisoLi-Circuit BreakerLisebelisoa tsa Bohlokoa tsa Polokeho Litsamaisong tsa Motlakase
Li-circuit breaker ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa litsamaisong tsa motlakase, li sebetsa e le lisebelisoa tse sireletsang khahlanong le tšenyo e bakoang ke ho jara lintho tse ngata le lipotoloho tse khutšoane. Li etselitsoe ho sitisa phallo ea motlakase ka bohona ha phoso e fumanoa, ho netefatsa polokeho ea sistimi ea motlakase le ba e sebelisang. Sengoloa sena se sheba ka botebo mosebetsi, mefuta le bohlokoa ba li-circuit breaker lits'ebetsong tsa motlakase tsa sejoale-joale.
Sethibela-potoloho ha e le hantle ke switch e bulang le ho kwala potoloho ea motlakase. Ho fapana le fuse, e lokelang ho nkeloa sebaka ka mor'a hore e foke, sethibela-potoloho se ka setafatsoa hape ka mor'a hore se khoptjoe, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e bonolo le e sebetsang ea tšireletso ea motlakase. Ha ho hlaha phoso ea motlakase, joalo ka potoloho e khuts'oane kapa ho jara boima ba motlakase, sethibela-potoloho se lemoha phallo e sa tloaelehang ea motlakase 'me se sitisa potoloho, se thibela likotsi tse ka bang teng tse kang mollo oa motlakase kapa tšenyo ea lisebelisoa.
Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea li-circuit breaker, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e etselitsoe lits'ebetso le libaka tse itseng. Mefuta e tloaelehileng haholo e kenyelletsa:
1. Sehatsetsi sa Potoloho se Nyenyane (MCB): Li-circuit breaker tsena li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa bolulo le tsa khoebo ho sireletsa khahlanong le ho jara boima ba 'mele le lipotoloho tse khutšoane. Li-MCB li nyane 'me li ka kenngoa habonolo libotong tsa kabo.
2. Li-Residual Current Circuit Breaker (RCCBs): Li-circuit breaker tsena, tse tsejoang hape e le Residual Current Devices (RCDs), li etselitsoe ho thibela ho tšoha ha motlakase ka ho lemoha ho se leka-lekane ha motlakase. Haeba motho a ama terata e phelang, RCCB e tla khoptjoa, e khaotse phepelo ea motlakase.
3. Sehatsetsi sa Potoloho ya Leakage Current (ELCB): Ho tshwana le RCCB, ELCB e sebedisetswa ho lemoha diphoso tsa mobu le ho thibela ho tshoha ha motlakase. Di bohlokwa haholo dibakeng tse metsi, tse kang matloana a ho hlapela le dibakeng tse kantle.
4. Li-Air Circuit Breaker (ACB): Li-circuit breaker tsena li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa motlakase o phahameng oa indasteri. Li-ACB li ka sebetsana le maqhubu a phahameng 'me tsa fana ka tšireletso e feteletseng le ea potoloho e khuts'oane ho lisebelisoa tse boima tsa motlakase.
5. Li-Hydraulic Magnetic Circuit Breaker: Li-circuit breaker tsena li sebelisa motsoako oa mocheso le mechine ea makenete ho roba potoloho. Hangata li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse kholo tsa motlakase tse hlokang taolo e nepahetseng.
Bohlokoa ba di-circuit breaker bo ke ke ba feteletswa. Di bapala karolo ya bohlokwa ho netefatseng hore disebediswa tsa motlakase di bolokehile, di thibela mollo wa motlakase, di sireletsa disebediswa tshenyong, mme di netefatsa polokeho ya motho ka mong. Sebakeng sa bodulo, di-circuit breaker hangata ke mothati wa pele wa tshireletso kgahlanong le dikotsi tsa motlakase. Di fa beng ba matlo kgotso ya kelello, ba tseba hore sistimi ya bona ya motlakase e na le tshireletso e ka tshepahalang.
Ntle le polokeho, di-circuit breaker le tsona di thusa ho ntlafatsa bokgoni ba ditsamaiso tsa motlakase. Ka ho thibela ho jara boima ba motlakase, di-circuit breaker di thusa ho boloka botsitso ba disebediswa tsa motlakase, di fokotsa kgonahalo ya ditokiso tse turang le nako ya ho se sebetse. Sena se bohlokwa haholo dibakeng tsa diindasteri, moo ho hloleha ha disebediswa ho ka bakang tahlehelo e kgolo ya ditjhelete.
Ha theknoloji e ntse e tswela pele, di-circuit breaker di ntse di ntlafala le ho feta. Mohlala, di-circuit breaker tse bohlale di ka kopanngwa le ditsamaiso tsa othomathiki ya lapeng, e leng se dumellang basebedisi ho lekola le ho laola tshebediso ya motlakase hole. Dintho tsena tse ntjha ha di ntlafatse polokeho feela empa hape di ntlafatsa bokgoni ba ho sebedisa eneji, e leng se tsamaellanang le mokgwa wa moralo wa motlakase o elang hloko botsitso haholoanyane.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, li-circuit breaker ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea litsamaiso tsa motlakase tsa sejoale-joale. Li bohlokoa ho netefatsa polokeho lits'ebetsong tsa bolulo, tsa khoebo le tsa indasteri hobane li sireletsa khahlanong le ho imeloa haholo le lipotoloho tse khutšoane. Ha re ntse re tsoela pele ho itšetleha ka motlakase bophelong ba rona ba letsatsi le letsatsi, ho utloisisa karolo le mosebetsi oa li-circuit breaker ho tla re thusa ho ananela bohlokoa ba tsona ho bolokeng litsamaiso tsa motlakase tse sireletsehileng le tse sebetsang hantle. Hore na u mong'a ntlo, setsebi sa motlakase, kapa moenjiniere, ho utloisisa li-circuit breaker ho bohlokoa ho sebetsana le mathata a polokeho ea motlakase.
Nako ea poso: Hlakubele-10-2025